What is the typical caliber range for light machine guns?

The typical caliber range for light machine guns falls between 5.56mm to 7.62mm. This range reflects the most commonly used calibers for light machine weapons, which are designed for infantry support. The 5.56mm caliber is widely used in NATO forces, primarily due to its light weight and manageable recoil, allowing for sustained fire and effective engagement of targets at intermediate ranges. The 7.62mm caliber, on the other hand, provides greater stopping power and is used in various light machine guns for roles requiring more firepower, capable of engaging targets at longer distances.

This combination of calibers serves the need for versatility in combat situations, providing a balance between portability and firepower. Understanding this range helps military personnel select the right weapon for their operational requirements based on mission profiles and enemy engagements.