What is the effective range of a general-purpose machine gun?

The effective range of a general-purpose machine gun is typically considered to be between 800 to 1,200 meters. This range is determined by the ability of the machine gun to deliver accurate and effective fire against targets. At this distance, the machine gun can still achieve a high degree of accuracy and lethality with sustained fire, allowing it to effectively engage enemy personnel or light vehicles.

General-purpose machine guns are designed to be versatile, serving in various roles, including support and suppression of enemy forces. The ballistics of the ammunition used, along with the capabilities of the machine gun itself, contribute to this effective range. Beyond 1,200 meters, accuracy and the effects of the ammunition become less reliable, making it less effective for standard engagements.

Understanding the effective range is crucial for proper tactics and employment in combat situations, as it aids in the planning of fire support and positioning on the battlefield.